Cyberbullying among College Students: A Case Study

Authors

  • Alma Sonia Q. Sanchez-Danday

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59573/emsj.7(3).2023.19

Keywords:

cyberbullying, cyber victimization, college students, coping techniques, Philippines

Abstract

A significant amount of study has been conducted on cyberbullying and its impact on middle school and high school students, however, far less is known about cyberbullying experiences of undergraduate students. This study determined the college students' experiences with cyberbullying and the coping strategies they used to deal with the issue. In order to reflect the experiences of the five college students who were purposively selected as study participants from a higher education institution in the Philippines, a case study design was used. The experiences and coping techniques were examined using thematic analysis. The findings showed that the participants experienced body shaming, backstabbing, and ridicule, and some were even victims of fake personas. These experiences have an impact on their emotional and mental well-being, which in turn affect their academic performance and social interactions. Further, their coping mechanisms include self-isolation, social media blockades, face-to-face confrontations, and even resorting to threats against offenders, all of which have been shown to be effective in overcoming cyberbullying. To reduce the rising instances of cyberbullying, anti-cyberbullying policies may be put into place.

References

Aricak, T., Siyahhan, S., Uzunhasanoglu, A., Saribeyoglu, S., Ciplak, S., Yilmaz, N., & Memmedov, C. (2008). Cyberbullying among Turkish adolescents. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 11, 253-261.

Baldasare, A., Bauman, S., Goldman, L., & Robie, A. (2012). Cyberbullying? Voices of college students. In Misbehavior online in higher education (Vol. 5, pp. 127-155). Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Betts, L. R., Spenser, K. A., & Gardner, S. E. (2017). Adolescents' involvement in cyberbullying and perceptions of school: The importance of perceived peer acceptance for female adolescents. Sex roles, 77, 471-481.

Collantes, L. H., Saputra, F. A., Solikhah, P. R., Laksana, T. C., Yakti, N. K., & Tipagau, J. (2022). Cyberbullying body-shaming levels in adolescence. Bulletin of Social Informatics Theory and Application, 6(2), 111-119.

Crosslin, K., & Golman, M. (2014). “Maybe you don’t want to face it”–College students’ perspectives on cyberbullying. Computers in Human Behavior, 41, 14-20.

Crowe, S., Cresswell, K., Robertson, A., Huby, G., Avery, A., & Sheikh, A. (2011). The case study approach. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 11(1). NCBI. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-11-100

Dilmac, B. (2009). Psychological needs as a predictor of cyberbullying: A preliminary report on college students. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 9(3), 1307-1325.

Francisco, S. M., Sim?o, A. M. V., Ferreira, P. C., & das Dores Martins, M. J. (2015). Cyberbullying: The hidden side of college students. Computers in human behavior, 43, 167-182.

Gahagan, K., Vaterlaus, J. M., & Frost, L. R. (2016). College student cyberbullying on social networking sites: Conceptualization, prevalence, and perceived bystander responsibility. Computers in human behavior, 55, 1097-1105.

Giumetti, G. W., & Kowalski, R. M. (2022). Cyberbullying via social media and well-being. Current Opinion in Psychology, 101314.

Giumetti, G. W., Kowalski, R. M., & Feinn, R. S. (2022). Predictors and outcomes of cyberbullying among college students: A two-wave study. Aggressive behavior, 48(1), 40-54.

Han, Z., Wang, Z., & Li, Y. (2021). Cyberbullying involvement, resilient coping, and loneliness of adolescents during COVID-19 in rural China. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 664612.

Kota, R., Schoohs, S., Benson, M., & Moreno, M. A. (2014). Characterizing cyberbullying among college students: Hacking, dirty laundry, and mocking. Societies, 4(4), 549-560.

Kowalski, R. M., Giumetti, G. W., Schroeder, A. N., & Reese, H. H. (2012). Cyberbullying among college students: Evidence from multiple domains of college life. In Misbehavior online in higher education. Emerald Group Publishing Limited.

MacDonald, C. D., & Roberts-Pittman, B. (2010). Cyberbullying among college students: Prevalence and demographic differences. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 9, 2003-2009.

Machackova, H., Cerna, A., Sevcikova, A., Dedkova, L., & Daneback, K. (2013). Effectiveness of coping strategies for victims of cyberbullying. Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, 7(3), 1-12.

Malone, P., & Hayes, J. (2012). Backstabbing in organizations: Employees’ perceptions of incidents, motives, and communicative responses. Communication Studies, 63(2), 194-219.

Meter, D. J., Budziszewski, R., Phillips, A., & Beckert, T. E. (2021). A qualitative exploration of college students’ perceptions of cyberbullying. TechTrends, 65, 464-472.

Molluzzo, J. C., & Lawler, J. (2012). A study of the perceptions of college students on cyberbullying. Information Systems Education Journal, 10(4), 84.

Na, H., Dancy, B. L., & Park, C. (2015). College student engaging in cyberbullying victimization: Cognitive appraisals, coping strategies, and psychological adjustments. Archives of psychiatric nursing, 29(3), 155-161.

Parris, L., Varjas, K., Meyers, J., & Cutts, H. (2011). High school student’s perceptions of coping with cyberbullying. Youth & Society, 20, 1-23.

Patchin, J. W., & Hinduja, S. (2010). Cyberbullying and self?esteem. Journal of school health, 80(12), 614-621.

Paullet, K., & Pinchot, J. (2014). Behind the screen where today's bully plays: Perceptions of college students on cyberbullying. Journal of information systems education, 25(1), 63.

Perren, S., Dooley, J., Shaw, T., & Cross, D. (2010). Bullying in school and cyberspace: Associations with depressive symptoms in Swiss and Australian adolescents. Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 4, 1-10.

Schl?ter, C., Kraag, G., & Schmidt, J. (2021). Body shaming: An exploratory study on its definition and classification. International Journal of Bullying Prevention, 1-12.

Selkie, E. M., Kota, R., Chan, Y. F., & Moreno, M. (2015). Cyberbullying, depression, and problem alcohol use in female college students: A multisite study. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 18(2), 79-86.

Smith, P. K., Mahdavi, J., Carvalho, M., Fisher, S., Russell, S., & Tippett, N. (2008). Cyberbullying: Its nature and impact in secondary school pupils. Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, 49(4), 376-385.

Sobba, K. N., Paez, R. A., & Ten Bensel, T. (2017). Perceptions of cyberbullying: An assessment of perceived severity among college students. TechTrends, 61, 570-579.

Thumronglaohapun, S., Maneeton, B., Maneeton, N., Limpiti, S., Manojai, N., Chaijaruwanich, J., ... & Srikummoon, P. (2022). Awareness, perception, and perpetration of cyberbullying by high school students and undergraduates in Thailand. PloS one, 17(4), e0267702.

Torres, C. E., D’Alessio, S. J., & Stolzenberg, L. (2020). The effect of social, verbal, physical, and cyberbullying victimization on academic performance. Victims & Offenders, 15(1), 1-21.

Varghese, M. E., & Pistole, M. C. (2017). College student cyberbullying: Self?esteem, depression, loneliness, and attachment. Journal of College Counseling, 20(1), 7-21.

Watts, L. K., Wagner, J., Velasquez, B., & Behrens, P. I. (2017). Cyberbullying in higher education: A literature review. Computers in Human Behavior, 69, 268-274.

Zillmann, D., & Cantor, J. R. (2017). A disposition theory of humor and mirth. In Humor and laughter (pp. 93-115). Routledge.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-21

Issue

Section

Articles